Patch Tuesday

Today is Microsoft's August 2020 Patch Tuesday, and while this is just a typical day for most of you, Windows administrators around the world want to pull their hair out.

With the release of the August 2020 Patch Tuesday security updates, Microsoft has released one Servicing Stack Update for Windows 10 advisory and fixes for 120 vulnerabilities in Microsoft products.

Of these vulnerabilities, 17 are classified as Critical, and 103 are classified as Important.

This release is the third-largest Patch Tuesday update ever released by Microsoft, with the second-largest being 123 fixes in July 2020, and the largest being issued in June 2020 with 129 fixes.

As these updates fix two zero-day vulnerabilities that have been actively exploited in attacks, users should install these security updates as soon as possible.

For information about the non-security Windows updates, you can read about today's Windows 10 KB4566782 & KB4565351 cumulative updates.

Two zero-day vulnerabilities used in active attacks

According to Microsoft, two of the vulnerabilities are actively being used in attacks, with one of them publicly disclosed.

The first is "CVE-2020-1380 | Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability," a remote code execution vulnerability in Internet Explorer 11 that Boris Larin (Oct0xor) of Kaspersky Lab.

"In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability."

According to Microsoft, this vulnerability is being actively exploited in attacks, and as it can be used in malicious Office documents, it was most likely spotted in phishing campaigns.

The second vulnerability that is actively being used and publicly disclosed is "CVE-2020-1464 | Windows Spoofing Vulnerability" and allows attackers to spoof other companies when digitally signing an executable.

These spoofed signatures could allow an attacker to "bypass security features intended to prevent improperly signed files from being loaded."

Fix for CVE-2020-1472 rolled out in two phases

In addition to the actively exploited zero-days, the fix for "CVE-2020-1472 | Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability" is of particular interest as it is being rolled out in two phases.

"An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when an attacker establishes a vulnerable Netlogon secure channel connection to a domain controller, using the Netlogon Remote Protocol (MS-NRPC). An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run a specially crafted application on a device on the network.

To exploit the vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker would be required to use MS-NRPC to connect to a domain controller to obtain domain administrator access."

The patch released as part of the August 2020 Patch Tuesday updates will enable secure Remote Procedure Call (RPC) communication for machine accounts on Windows based devices, trust accounts, and all Windows and non-Windows DCs.

The patch will also log non-compliant devices so that system administrators can resolve their issues or replace them before the second phase of the fix rolls out.

In the February 2021 updates, Microsoft will enabled the second part of this fix and automatically enforce secure RPC communications for all devices on the network and no longer log non-compliant devices.

Recent security updates from other companies

Other vendors who released security updates in August include:

The August 2020 Patch Tuesday Security Updates

Below is the full list of resolved vulnerabilities and released advisories in the August 2020 Patch Tuesday updates. To access the full description of each vulnerability and the systems that it affects, you can view the full report here.

Tag CVE ID CVE Title Severity
.NET Framework CVE-2020-1476 ASP.NET and .NET Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
.NET Framework CVE-2020-1046 .NET Framework Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
ASP.NET CVE-2020-1597 ASP.NET Core Denial of Service Vulnerability Important
Internet Explorer CVE-2020-1567 MSHTML Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Dynamics CVE-2020-1591 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (On-Premise) Cross Site Scripting Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Edge CVE-2020-1569 Microsoft Edge Memory Corruption Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Edge CVE-2020-1568 Microsoft Edge PDF Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2020-1562 Microsoft Graphics Components Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2020-1577 DirectWrite Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2020-1561 Microsoft Graphics Components Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2020-1510 Win32k Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Graphics Component CVE-2020-1529 Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft JET Database Engine CVE-2020-1473 Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft JET Database Engine CVE-2020-1558 Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft JET Database Engine CVE-2020-1557 Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft JET Database Engine CVE-2020-1564 Jet Database Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1483 Microsoft Outlook Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1504 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1503 Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1495 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1494 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1493 Microsoft Outlook Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1496 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1502 Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1498 Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1497 Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1581 Microsoft Office Click-to-Run Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1563 Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1582 Microsoft Access Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office CVE-2020-1583 Microsoft Word Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2020-1505 Microsoft SharePoint Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2020-1573 Microsoft Office SharePoint XSS Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2020-1499 Microsoft SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2020-1500 Microsoft SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2020-1580 Microsoft Office SharePoint XSS Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Office SharePoint CVE-2020-1501 Microsoft SharePoint Spoofing Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Scripting Engine CVE-2020-1570 Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Scripting Engine CVE-2020-1555 Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Scripting Engine CVE-2020-1380 Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Video Control CVE-2020-1492 Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1485 Windows Image Acquisition Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1587 Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1551 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1484 Windows Work Folders Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1489 Windows CSC Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1584 Windows dnsrslvr.dll Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1486 Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1488 Windows AppX Deployment Extensions Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1490 Windows Storage Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1515 Windows Telephony Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1513 Windows CSC Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1553 Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1552 Windows Work Folder Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1566 Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1579 Windows Function Discovery SSDP Provider Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1512 Windows State Repository Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1511 Connected User Experiences and Telemetry Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1480 Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1542 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1543 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1540 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1541 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1544 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1547 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1519 Windows UPnP Device Host Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1545 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1546 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1539 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1528 Windows Radio Manager API Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1530 Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1526 Windows Network Connection Broker Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1527 Windows Custom Protocol Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1534 Windows Backup Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1537 Windows Remote Access Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1520 Windows Font Driver Host Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1535 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1536 Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1470 Windows Work Folders Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1509 Local Security Authority Subsystem Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1459 Windows ARM Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1538 Windows UPnP Device Host Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1475 Windows Server Resource Management Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1464 Windows Spoofing Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1467 Windows Hard Link Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1550 Windows CDP User Components Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1517 Windows File Server Resource Management Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1518 Windows File Server Resource Management Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1516 Windows Work Folders Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1549 Windows CDP User Components Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows CVE-2020-1383 Windows RRAS Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Microsoft Windows Codecs Library CVE-2020-1574 Microsoft Windows Codecs Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Windows Codecs Library CVE-2020-1560 Microsoft Windows Codecs Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Microsoft Windows Codecs Library CVE-2020-1585 Microsoft Windows Codecs Library Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Netlogon CVE-2020-1472 Netlogon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Critical
SQL Server CVE-2020-1455 Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio Denial of Service Vulnerability Important
Visual Studio CVE-2020-0604 Visual Studio Code Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Important
Windows AI CVE-2020-1521 Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows AI CVE-2020-1522 Windows Speech Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows AI CVE-2020-1524 Windows Speech Shell Components Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows COM CVE-2020-1474 Windows Image Acquisition Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Kernel CVE-2020-1578 Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Kernel CVE-2020-1417 Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Kernel CVE-2020-1479 DirectX Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Media CVE-2020-1379 Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Windows Media CVE-2020-1554 Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Windows Media CVE-2020-1339 Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Critical
Windows Media CVE-2020-1525 Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Windows Media CVE-2020-1487 Media Foundation Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows Media Player CVE-2020-1478 Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability Important
Windows Media Player CVE-2020-1477 Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability Critical
Windows Print Spooler Components CVE-2020-1337 Windows Print Spooler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows RDP CVE-2020-1466 Windows Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway) Denial of Service Vulnerability Important
Windows Registry CVE-2020-1377 Windows Registry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Registry CVE-2020-1378 Windows Registry Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Shell CVE-2020-1565 Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Shell CVE-2020-1531 Windows Accounts Control Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Update Stack CVE-2020-1571 Windows Setup Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows Update Stack CVE-2020-1548 Windows WaasMedic Service Information Disclosure Vulnerability Important
Windows WalletService CVE-2020-1556 Windows WalletService Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important
Windows WalletService CVE-2020-1533 Windows WalletService Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability Important

Update 8/12/20: Added list of updates and further information for CVE-2020-1472.

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