How to remove WinPC Defender
Posted by Lawrence Abrams on March 17, 2009 @ 04:38 PM · Views: 139,258
What this infection does:
WinPC Defender is a new rogue anti-spyware program discovered
by security analyst S!Ri
and is a clone of the programs named XP
Police Antivirus and IE
Security. Like its predecessors, this program is installed and advertised
through the use of Trojans that display fake security alerts on your computer.
These security alerts state that your computer is infected and that you should
click on them in order to download software that will protect you. Once you
click on these alerts, the Trojan will automatically download and install the
program on your computer.
WinPC Defender screen
For more screen shots of this infection click on the image above.
There are a total of 9 images you can view.
When WinPC Defender is installed it will scan your computer and display a variety
of infections that cannot be removed unless you purchase the program. These
infections, though, do not actually exist on your computer. Instead WinPC Defender
is programmed to always show the same scan results regardless of the computer
it is run on. It does this in order to scam you into thinking that you are infected
and hoping that you will purchase the program in order to remove the infections.
When S!Ri was testing this rogue he had registered his copy of the program to
see if even the registered version would remove these so-called infections.
Even when the program was registered, it still would not remove any of the infections
and continued to state that your computer was infected.
A byproduct of this program running on your computer is an endless barrage
of false warnings and Internet Explorer hijackings. These alerts are programmed
to stay on top of your desktop so that if you have any running applications
you need to close the alerts before you can get back to the screen you were
working on. Even more annoying is that when you close these alerts you will
then have to wade through a bunch of "Are you sure?" screens before
the alert will close. The alerts that we saw when testing included a Firewall
Warning and a Trojan alert. The text of these alerts are:
Trojan detected!
A piece of malicious code was found in your system which can replicate itself
if no action is taken. Click here to have your system cleaned by WinPC Defender
Firewall Warning
Hidden file transfer to remote host was detected.
This program, in addition to the nag screens, will hijack your Internet Explorer
browser so that it randomly shows a warning when you are browsing the web. While
browsing the web, you may be shown a Insecure Internet Activity. Threat
of virus attack screen, instead of the page you are trying to browse to.
This screen will contain an option to continue to the page or purchase WinPC
Defender. Regardless of the choice you select, you will still be brought to
the purchase page for this program.
As you can see, this program has only one purpose and that is to trick you
into thinking you are infected so that you purchase it. Please ignore any warnings
that this program may display and instead use the free removal guide below to
remove WinPC Defender and any associated malware.
Threat Classification:
Advanced information:
View WinPC Defender files.
View WinPC Defender Registry Information.
Tools Needed for this fix:
Symptoms that may be in a HijackThis Log:
O2 - BHO: IEocx Class - {96ad72e4-2e2b-4ffc-a5bb-279c2714af12} - C:\WINDOWS\ieocx.dll
O4 - HKCU\..\Run: [sysav] %UserProfile%\Application Data\pcdefender.exe
O4 - HKLM\..\Run: [Content] C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Ta1HnnaIasEcfgF.exe
Guide Updates:
03-17-09 - Initial guide creation.
05-04-09 - Updated for new registry entries.
Automated Removal Instructions for WinPC Defender using Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware:
- Print out these instructions as we may need to close every window that is
open later in the fix.
- It is possible that the infection you are trying to remove will not allow
you to download files on the infected computer. If this is the case, then
you will need to download the files requested in this guide on another computer
and then transfer them to the infected computer. You can transfer the files
via a CD/DVD, external drive, or USB flash drive.
- Before we can do anything we must first end the processes that belong to
WinPC Defender
so that it does not interfere with the cleaning procedure. To do this, please
download RKill to your desktop from the following link.
RKill
Download Link - (Download page will open in a new tab or browser window.)
When at the download page, click on the Download Now button
labeled iExplore.exe download link. When you are prompted
where to save it, please save it on your desktop.
- Once it is downloaded, double-click on the iExplore.exe
icon in order to automatically attempt to stop any processes associated with
WinPC Defender
and other Rogue programs. Please be patient while the program looks for various
malware programs and ends them. When it has finished, the black window will
automatically close and you can continue with the next step. If you get a
message that RKill is an infection, do not be concerned. This message is just
a fake warning given by
WinPC Defender
when it terminates programs that may potentially remove it. If you run into
these infections warnings that close RKill, a trick is to leave the warning
on the screen and then run RKill again. By not closing the warning, this typically
will allow you to bypass the malware trying to protect itself so that rkill
can terminate
WinPC Defender
. So, please try running RKill until the malware is no longer running. You
will then be able to proceed with the rest of the guide. If you continue
having problems running RKill, you can download the other renamed versions
of RKill from the rkill
download page. All of the files are renamed copies of RKill, which you
can try instead. Please note that the download page will open in a new browser
window or tab.
Do not reboot your computer after running RKill as the malware programs will
start again.
- Now you should download Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware, or MBAM, from the following
location and save it to your desktop:
Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware Download Link
(Download page will open in a new window)
- Once downloaded, close all programs and Windows on your computer, including
this one.
- Double-click on the icon on your desktop named mbam-setup.exe.
This will start the installation of MBAM onto your computer.
- When the installation begins, keep following the prompts in order to continue
with the installation process. Do not make any changes to default settings
and when the program has finished installing, make sure you leave both the
Update Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware and Launch
Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware checked. Then click on the Finish
button. If MalwareBytes' prompts you to reboot, please do not do so.
- MBAM will now automatically start and you will see a message stating that
you should update the program before performing a scan. As MBAM will automatically
update itself after the install, you can press the OK button
to close that box and you will now be at the main program as shown below.
- On the Scanner tab, make sure the the Perform
full scan option is selected and then click on the Scan
button to start scanning your computer for
WinPC Defender
related files.
- MBAM will now start scanning your computer for malware. This process can
take quite a while, so we suggest you go and do something else and periodically
check on the status of the scan. When MBAM is scanning it will look like the
image below.
- When the scan is finished a message box will appear as shown in the image
below.
You should click on the OK button to close the message box and continue with
the
WinPCDefender
removal process.
- You will now be back at the main Scanner screen. At this point you should
click on the Show Results button.
- A screen displaying all the malware that the program found will be shown
as seen in the image below. Please note that the infections found may be different
than what is shown in the image.
You should now click on the Remove Selected button to remove
all the listed malware. MBAM will now delete all of the files and registry
keys and add them to the programs quarantine. When removing the files, MBAM
may require a reboot in order to remove some of them. If it displays a message
stating that it needs to reboot, please allow it to do so. Once your computer
has rebooted, and you are logged in, please continue with the rest of the
steps.
- When MBAM has finished removing the malware, it will open the scan log and
display it in Notepad. Review the log as desired, and then close the Notepad
window.
- You can now exit the MBAM program.
- As many rogues and other malware are installed through vulnerabilities found
in out-dated and insecure programs, it is strongly suggested that you use
Secunia PSI to scan for vulnerable programs on your computer. A tutorial on
how to use Secunia PSI to scan for vulnerable programs can be found here:
How to
detect vulnerable and out-dated programs using Secunia Personal Software Inspector
Your computer should now be free of the
WinPCDefender
program. If your current anti-virus solution let this infection through,
you may want to consider purchasing the
PRO version of Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware to protect against these types
of threats in the future.
If you are still having problems with your computer after completing these instructions, then please follow the steps outlined in the topic linked below:
Preparation Guide For Use Before Using Malware Removal Tools and Requesting Help
Associated WinPC Defender Files:
%UserProfile%\Application Data\pcdefender.exe
%UserProfile%\Desktop\WinPC Defender.LNK
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\WinPC Defender.LNK
C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Ta1HnnaIasEcfgF.exe
c:\WINDOWS\ieocx.dll
File Location Notes:
%UserProfile% refers to the current user's profile folder. By default, this is C:\Documents and Settings\<Current User> for Windows 2000/XP, C:\Users\<Current User> for Windows Vista/7, and c:\winnt\profiles\<Current User> for Windows NT.
Associated WinPC Defender Windows Registry Information:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\WinPC Defender
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{39fc2065-c9c7-49cd-8942-44cc2dedc844}
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{96ad72e4-2e2b-4ffc-a5bb-279c2714af12}
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\IEocxApp.IEocx
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\IEocxApp.IEocx.1
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Interface\{4B66E1DF-4DE3-4CDA-83B5-11673EADAB0B}
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Interface\{9692BE2F-EB8F-49D9-A11C-C24C1EF734D5}
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\TypeLib\{A54DC52D-7AAD-4D40-A126-337211631EDC}
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Browser Helper Objects\{96ad72e4-2e2b-4ffc-a5bb-279c2714af12}
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Browser Helper Objects\{39fc2065-c9c7-49cd-8942-44cc2dedc844}
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\don't load "scui.cpl"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\don't load "wscui.cpl"
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run "sysav"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run "Content"