Total Security is a rogue anti-spyware program that is a clone
of Antivirus
360. This program is installed via Trojans that display fake security alerts
about threats to your computer and then installs Total Security without your
permission on to your computer. Once installed, Total Security will scan your
computer and display a variety of infections that cannot be removed until you
purchase the program. These infections, though, do not really exist and are
being shown to scare you into purchasing the program. While running, Total Security
will constantly barrage you with nag screens and fake security warnings about
problems on your computer. Just like the fake infection results, these alerts
are just a tactic being used to scare you into purchasing the program. Last,
but not least, you will see a window labeled Total Security Protection Center
that impersonates the legitimate Windows Security Center. This protection center
states that your computer has no protection and recommends that you purchase
Total Security. It goes without saying that you should not purchase anything
from this company.
Total Security Screen shot
For more screen shots of this infection click on the image above.
There are a total of 12 images you can view.
This incarnation of AV 360 also uses more powerful techniques in order to keep
it from being uninstalled. First, it will terminate popular anti-malware programs
such as MalwareBytes' Anti-malware so that you cannot use them to remove this
program. Therefore, in order to remove the program you must first terminate
it's running process before you can use many anti-malware applications. Total
Security also hijacks your Internet Explorer browser so that you cannot visit
well known anti-malware sites such as BleepingComputer.com. It does this by
automatically redirecting you when you visit one of these blacklisted sites
to a warning page saying that the site you are visiting will be harmful. This
technique is easily overcome by using a different browser such as Firefox, Safari,
Opera, or Chrome.
If you are infected with Total Security, then please use the instructions below
in order to remove this malware and its related Trojans.
Threat Classification:
Advanced information:
View Total Security files.
View Total Security Registry Information.
Tools Needed for this fix:
Symptoms that may be in a HijackThis Log:
O2 - BHO: &Research - {D263FA6D-84CC-48A8-9AF6-C664362B7A5B} - C:\WINDOWS\system32\winsource.dll
O4 - HKCU\..\Run: [1FD92E3F7C34799BFB075C41DA05D1FE] C:\Program Files\TSC\tsc.exe
Guide Updates:
03-19-09 - Initial guide creation.
08-19-09 - Updated instructions to include the renaming of procexp.exe
Automated Removal Instructions for Total Security using Malwarebytes Anti-Malware:
- Print out these instructions as we will need to close every window that
is open later in the fix. Due to this malware infecting Internet Explorer,
it is suggested that you use Firefox or another browser when following these
instructions.
- Before we can do anything we must first end the Total Security process so
that it does not interfere with the cleaning process. To do this we must first
download and install a Microsoft program called Process Explorer. Normally,
we would have you use the Windows Task Manager, but this rogue will disable
the ability to run it. Please download Process Explorer from the following
link and save it to your desktop:
Process Explorer Download
Link
- You should now have the Procexp.exe file on your desktop. You now need to
rename that file to iexplore.exe. To do this, right-click
on the Procexp.exe and select Rename. You can now edit the
name of the file and should name it to iexplore.exe. Once it is renamed you
should double-click on the file to launch it.
- Once the program is running, you should be presented with a screen similar
to the one below.
- Scroll through the list of running programs until you see a process named
tsc.exe. When you see this process, select the tsc.exe process
by left-clicking on it once so it becomes highlighted. Then click on the red
X button as shown in the image below. Newer versions of this executable may
be using names consisting of random numbers or characters. If you see a process
that is composed of random numbers or characters and has a shield icon
or a padlock icon
next to it, then you have found the process you need to terminate.
- When you click on the red X to kill the process, Process Explorer will ask
you to confirm if you are sure you want to terminate it as shown in the image
below.
At this point you should press the Yes button in order to
kill the process.
- Download Malwarebytes Anti-Malware, or MBAM, from the following location
and save it to your desktop:
Malwarebytes Anti-Malware
Download Link (Download page will open in a new window)
- Once downloaded, close all programs and Windows on your computer, including
this one.
- Double-click on the icon on your desktop named mbam-setup.exe.
This will start the installation of MBAM onto your computer.
- When the installation begins, keep following the prompts in order to continue
with the installation process. Do not make any changes to default settings
and when the program has finished installing, make sure you leave both the
Update Malwarebytes Anti-Malware and Launch
Malwarebytes Anti-Malware checked. Then click on the Finish
button.
- MBAM will now automatically start and you will see a message stating that
you should update the program before performing a scan. As MBAM will automatically
update itself after the install, you can press the OK button
to close that box and you will now be at the main program as shown below.
- On the Scanner tab, make sure the the Perform
quick scan option is selected and then click on the Scan
button to start scanning your computer for
Total Security
related files.
- MBAM will now start scanning your computer for malware. This process can
take quite a while, so we suggest you go and do something else and periodically
check on the status of the scan. When MBAM is scanning it will look like the
image below.
- When the scan is finished a message box will appear as shown in the image
below.
You should click on the OK button to close the message box and continue with
the
TotalSecurity
removal process.
- You will now be back at the main Scanner screen. At this point you should
click on the Show Results button.
- A screen displaying all the malware that the program found will be shown
as seen in the image below. Please note that the infections found may be different
than what is shown in the image.
You should now click on the Remove Selected button to remove
all the listed malware. MBAM will now delete all of the files and registry
keys and add them to the programs quarantine. When removing the files, MBAM
may require a reboot in order to remove some of them. If it displays a message
stating that it needs to reboot, please allow it to do so. Once your computer
has rebooted, and you are logged in, please continue with the rest of the
steps.
- When MBAM has finished removing the malware, it will open the scan log and
display it in Notepad. Review the log as desired, and then close the Notepad
window.
- You can now exit the MBAM program.
Your computer should now be free of the TotalSecurity program. If your current anti-virus solution let this infection through, you may want to consider purchasing the PRO version of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware to protect against these types of threats in the future.
If you are still having problems with your computer after completing these instructions, then please follow the steps outlined in the topic linked below:
Preparation Guide For Use Before Using Malware Removal Tools and Requesting Help
Associated Total Security Files:
c:\Program Files\TSC
c:\Program Files\TSC\tsc.exe
c:\Program Files\TSC\Sc2C21UvvM.exe
c:\WINDOWS\system32\winsource.dll
%UserProfile%\Application Data\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\TSC.lnk
%UserProfile%\Desktop\TSC.lnk
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\TSC
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\TSC\Help.lnk
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\TSC\Registration.lnk
%UserProfile%\Start Menu\TSC\TSC.lnk
c:\Program Files\Common Files\System\Uninstall
c:\Program Files\Common Files\System\Uninstall\Uninstall TSC.lnk
File Location Notes:
%UserProfile% refers to the current user's profile folder. By default, this is C:\Documents and Settings\<Current User> for Windows 2000/XP, C:\Users\<Current User> for Windows Vista/7/8, and c:\winnt\profiles\<Current User> for Windows NT.
Associated Total Security Windows Registry Information:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\1FD92E3F7C34799BFB075C41DA05D1FE
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{D263FA6D-84CC-48A8-9AF6-C664362B7A5B}
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Browser Helper Objects\{D263FA6D-84CC-48A8-9AF6-C664362B7A5B}
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run "1FD92E3F7C34799BFB075C41DA05D1FE"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Security Center "AntiVirusOverride" = "1"
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Security Center "FirewallOverride" = "1"
This is a self-help guide. Use at your own risk.
BleepingComputer.com can not be held responsible for problems that may occur by using this information. If you would like help with any of these fixes, you can ask for malware removal assistance in our Virus, Trojan, Spyware, and Malware Removal Logs forum.
If you have any questions about this self-help guide then please post those questions in our Am I infected? What do I do? and someone will help you.