When you install Windows 7 and Windows 8 you will find that your desktop has only the Recycle
Bin icon and any other icons enabled by your computer manufacturer. If you wish
to add other icons such as the Computer, Network, Control Panel, and your User's
Files icon you will need to perform a few easy steps.
Before we continue, I will describe what the purpose of each of the Windows
desktop icons are so that you can decide whether or not you want them to appear
on your desktop.
The descriptions of each of these icons are as follows:
- The Computer desktop icon provides access to all of your
computer's hard drive partitions, floppy drives, CD or DVD drives, and removable
media drives. When you open this desktop icon you will be shown all of the
available drive letters, which you can then access as needed. On the left-hand
menu you will also see quick shortcuts to various Windows locations such
as your Desktop, Favorites, and Libraries. Personally, I think this is a good
icon to have on your desktop.
- The Network icon will show you a list of computers on your
network as well as provide easy access to any Homegroups, Workgroups, or Domains
you may be part of. Unless you have a home network and need to regularly access
the resources on your network, this icon is not necessary to have on your
desktop.
- The Recycle Bin is a special folder that is used to hold
files and folders that you deleted. This folder allows you to restore any
files or folders that were deleted and that you need to access again. I suggest
that you always have this icon on your desktop.
- The Control Panel icon will open up a Window containing
a variety of applets that allows you to view and change various Windows 7 and Windows 8
system settings. It is not necessary to have this icon on your desktop and
can be accessed via your Start menu.
- The User's Files icon provides quick access to your personal
data such as your Personal Documents, Personal Downloads, Personal Music,
Personal Pictures, and Personal Videos. I suggest that you have this icon
on your desktop for quick and easy access to your personal data.
To change what icons appear on your desktop simply right-click on an empty
portion of your desktop to bring up a menu similar to Figure 1 below.

Figure 1. Personalize Menu
You should now click on the Personalize menu
option. Once you click on that option the Personalization window will appear
as shown in Figure 2 below.

Figure 2. Windows Personalization Screen
Now you should click on the Change desktop icons
menu option as shown by the red arrow in Figure 2 above. This will bring you
to the Desktop Icon Settings screen as shown in Figure 3 below.

Figure 3. Windows Desktop Icon Settings screen
At this screen you can select the icons that you want to appear
on your desktop. In order to make it so a certain icon appears on your desktop,
simply put a checkmark next to each icon that you want. You may have also noticed
a checkbox labeled Allow themes to change desktop icons. If
you select this option, when you install a new Windows 7 and Windows 8 theme, the theme is
allowed to change the icon used to represent the various desktop icons. When
you are done selecting the icons you want, click on the Apply
button and then click on the OK button. You will now be back
at your Windows desktop and you will see the various desktop icons that you
have chosen.
If you have any questions please feel free to post them in our
Windows 7 or Windows 8 forums.